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firefox does not re-initiate TCP session when receiving RST-ACK

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  • 최종 답변자: tan.taifeng

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Hello guys,

I’m writing to report a disparity between firefox and IE/Chrome when receiving RST-ACK.

To mitigate SYN flood attack, one of the countermeasures of anti-ddos appliance is to reset the first 3-way handshake and expect a re-initiated new tcp session from that client. If the real client, browser for example, automatically re-initiate a new session, users won’t feel too much differences except time of delay. If a browser does not automatically start a new session, users have to manually refresh the page within an interval, like 60 seconds.

We got reports from customers that firefox gave notifications of connection reset, as Graph 1 is. I tested with IE11, Chrome and firefox. It’s found that Chrome and IE will automatically started a new session, while firefox does not. For firefox users, they had to manually refresh the page.

Anti-ddos appliance (A10 TPS, Arbor & HUAWEI secospace) does provide another option to avoid seeing this notification. I understand there must be consideration and good reasons for firefox to design the browser this way. May I ask whether it is possible to adjust a little on firefox to let it automatically re-fresh the page when seeing a RST-ACK please? Guess it’s quite common for firefox users to see the notification when access URLs during DDos attacks, because for A10 TPS & Arbor, the default setting is to reset the first 3-way handshake.

Feel free to let me know if I missed something and got things wrong.

Appreciate it much for your time!

Graph 1 Notification seen on screen


Graph 2 Screen shot of the captured packets


Graph 3 How it works for Arbor TMS to authentication a client by default.

Hello guys, I’m writing to report a disparity between firefox and IE/Chrome when receiving RST-ACK. To mitigate SYN flood attack, one of the countermeasures of anti-ddos appliance is to reset the first 3-way handshake and expect a re-initiated new tcp session from that client. If the real client, browser for example, automatically re-initiate a new session, users won’t feel too much differences except time of delay. If a browser does not automatically start a new session, users have to manually refresh the page within an interval, like 60 seconds. We got reports from customers that firefox gave notifications of connection reset, as Graph 1 is. I tested with IE11, Chrome and firefox. It’s found that Chrome and IE will automatically started a new session, while firefox does not. For firefox users, they had to manually refresh the page. Anti-ddos appliance (A10 TPS, Arbor & HUAWEI secospace) does provide another option to avoid seeing this notification. I understand there must be consideration and good reasons for firefox to design the browser this way. May I ask whether it is possible to adjust a little on firefox to let it automatically re-fresh the page when seeing a RST-ACK please? Guess it’s quite common for firefox users to see the notification when access URLs during DDos attacks, because for A10 TPS & Arbor, the default setting is to reset the first 3-way handshake. Feel free to let me know if I missed something and got things wrong. Appreciate it much for your time! Graph 1 Notification seen on screen Graph 2 Screen shot of the captured packets Graph 3 How it works for Arbor TMS to authentication a client by default.

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ops, seems packets are not allowed to be uploaded. anyone willing to check my question, kindly reach me at tan.taifeng@oe.21vianet.com.

Best regards,